NIFS-682

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Author(s):

H. Momota and G.H. Miley

Title:

Virtual Cathode in a Spherical Inertial Electrostatic Confinement Device

Date of publication:

Feb. 2001

Key words:

non-neutral equilibrium, spherical inertial electrostatic confinement, Vlasov equilibrium,
non-linear Poisson¡Çs equation

Abstract:

"Double-well" potential structure (virtual cathode formation) is studied in a spherical inertial electrostatic confinement (SIEC) device using non-linear Poisson¡Çs equation. Particle densities are derived from a kinetic equation equivalent to Vlasov¡Çs equation. Velocities of collision-free electrons and ions at the edge of the configuration will be almost aligned towards the center; however, they have small divergences. Analyses show appearance of a virtual cathode potential well relevant to burn fusion fuels near the center of SIEC.

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